LIBE 463 Assignment 1: Community Analysis and Report



Assignment 1 Community and Curriculum Analysis Report
Social Studies
Grade 5
Major units of study (students are expected to know):
  • Development and evolution of Canadian identity over time
  • Changing nature of Canadian immigration over time
  • Past discriminatory government policies and actions, such as the Head Tax, the Komagata Maru incident, residential schools, and interments
  • Human rights and responses to discrimination in Canadian society
  • Levels of government, their main functions, and sources of funding
  • Participation and representation in Canada’s system of government
  • Resources and economic development in different regions of Canada
  • First Peoples land ownership and use
*Italics for areas of special focus

Major curriculum objectives (students should be able to do):
  • Use social studies inquiry processes and skills to - ask questions; gather, interpret, and analyze ideas; and communicate findings and decisions
  • Develop a plan of action to address a selected problem or issue
  • Construct arguments defending the significance of individuals / groups, places, events, and developments
  • Ask questions, corroborate inferences, and draw conclusions about the content and origins of a variety of sources, including mass media
  • Sequence objects, images, and events, and recognize the positive and negative aspects of continuities and changes in the past and present
  • Differentiate between intended and unintended consequences of events, decision, and developments, and speculate about alternative outcomes
  • Take stakeholders’ perspectives on issues, developments, or events by making inferences about their beliefs, values, and motivations
  • Make ethical judgements about events, decision, or actions that consider the conditions of a particular time and place, and assess appropriate ways to respond

Context of my School and Community
  • Our school is the only single track French Immersion school in a district of 101 elementary schools.
  • Hosts kindergarten to grade 7. There is also a Montessori pre-school, and before and after school care held in the same classroom.
  • Our enrollment for this year was 453 students.
  • Projected enrollment for next year will be 460 students.
  • Our students tend to come from middle to upper class families. The neighbourhood is single family homes with no suites, no townhouses, and no apartments.
  • There is some new building in the area, but it is mostly at capacity and not cited for rezoning or densification.
  • We have a fairly large Asian population, with a larger percentage of Chinese families.
  • Family centered events are important in the surrounding community, with events hosted by local elementary schools, theatre companies, the public library, and the Alexandra Neighbourhood House organization.
  • The community also caters to an older population with programs such as: technology help, Remember When? (for reminiscing), yarn circles, and book clubs all hosted by the public library.
  • 2016 census data demonstrates that South Surrey has an older than average population compared to the rest of British Columbia, comparing 24.7% at 65 and over to 18.3%. (Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population)

Potential Partners and Community Resources
  • The Alexandra Neighbourhood House organization has a rich history, having been established to care for underprivileged mothers and orphaned children at the end of the 19th century. It was initially begun and maintained by women. A study on the establishment of this organization and how it’s changed over time would link well with the grade 5 and 6 curriculum and help students dig into local history. (https://www.alexhouse.net/where-it-all-began)
  • The Historic Stewart Farm offers edukits and onsite education programs based on immigrant perspectives (mainly Scottish and Chinese), which tie in directly with many different aspects of the grade 5 Social Studies curriculum (as well as a few cross-curricular ties with science): immigration, discriminatory policies, and resources and economic development. (http://www.surrey.ca/culture-recreation/2879.aspx)
  • I discovered the book series Righting Canada’s Wrongs through United Library Services. Each topic has its own book and the series covers: Chinese Head Tax and Anti-Chinese Immigration Policies in the Twentieth Century, Residential Schools their Impact and the Truth and Reconciliation Commission’s Findings and Calls for Action, Italian Canadian Internment in the Second World War, Japanese Canadian Internment in the Second World War, and the Komagata Maru and Canada’s Anti-Indian Immigration Policies in the Twentieth Century. The grade level recommendations for this series vary between grades 6 to 12 so teacher access and assistance may be necessary to assist students, but they will be a useful text resource for the library to possess. Considering Ranganathan’s laws for libraries, we do not currently have many factual text resources on these topics in our collection for students to use. Also, because they are very topic specific they fulfill a specific set of user’s specific needs (Mardis, Ch.1). From previous experience with students researching this topic it is helpful to have a few book resources to begin the research process so online research can be more focused.  

Contextual Information
            The grade level for this assignment is 5 and the main area of focus is the Social Studies curriculum with special emphasis on the italicized units of study noted above. We currently have two classes of grade 5 students this year and are projected to have the same next year. Those classes are currently at 27 and 28 students respectively. Both grade 5 teachers were new to our school this year but have a number of years experience teaching in upper intermediate (mainly grade 7). They both have experience teaching in areas with similar economic and cultural backgrounds to those found in our community (middle to upper class and larger Asian populations). Both teachers are very committed to creating an immersive curricular experience for their students in this subject area. This year they borrowed different edukits from the Surrey Heritage organization to give their students a chance to handle genuine artifacts, and both classes later participated in the Surrey/Delta Heritage Fair. The grade 6 teachers may also want to access this area collection as it applies to parts of their Social Studies curriculum as well (global poverty and inequality issues, including class structure and gender, and urbanization and the migration of people).
            The entire school has access to the library collection in a few different ways. We operate on a fixed schedule where kindergarten to grade 4 classes come for a 40 minute prep block once a week. Grades 5 to 7 have a 20 minute book exchange block each week where I give a short lesson on research skills, resources, or a book talk, then students are free to work or choose a book. The rest of the blocks are my prep, admin time, and collaboration blocks. There are also open exchange blocks every morning and afternoon where any student who needs to can come to find a book or resource. Students come in regularly to look for and exchange personal reading books. You can see in the analysis below that the top titles circulated in the past 90 days are all fiction titles.

The top search results in the library paint a different picture. Whereas students generally know where their favourite books are kept, when doing research they rely more on the online catalogue system. The different research projects that have taken place over the few months (the system does not keep data from the previous year) are at the top of the list and form the majority of the searches.

The goal of adding more resources that will respond to students’ needs (indicated by searches 4, 5, 6, 7 in the image above) and increasing community resource links is to provide greater opportunities for students to engage with the curriculum and have rich learning experiences. Part of developing student’s skills through the process of research inquiry is for them to hopefully have a sense of accomplishment and greater self-awareness when they reach the end (Riedling, pg.11). Having more easily accessible resources gives a hand up to young students as they begin developing those skills required in the curriculum that will be useful for them as they continue in their school careers.


References

“BC's New Curriculum.” Provincial Graduation Numeracy Assessment | Building Student
Success - BC's New Curriculum, curriculum.gov.bc.ca/curriculum/social-studies/5.
 Statistics Canada. 2017. South Surrey--White Rock [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and British Columbia [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E  (accessed May 24, 2018).

City of Surrey. “Stewart Farm School Programs.” City of Surrey, OpenText CMS,

Riedling, Ann Marlow, et al. Reference skills for the school librarian: tools and tips.
California, 2013.

“The Collection.” The Collection Program in Schools, by Marcia A. Mardis, 6th ed., Libraries
Unlimited, 2016.

“Where It All Began.” Alexandra Neighbourhood House, 1 May 1970,

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